Chapter+Nine+Review+Exercises

CHAPTER 9 REVIEW - THE BLOOD AND LYMPHATIC SYSTEMS

Section A: Term to Definition Crystal Price

1. enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay: (ELISA) a blood test used for screening for an antibody to the AIDS virus. 2. bleeding time: measurement of the time required for bleeding to stop. 3. myasthenia gravis: an autoimmune disease in which antibodies block or destroy some acetycholine receptor sites. 4. mononucleosis: usually caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), typically a benign, self-limiting acute infection of the b lymphocytes. 5. western blot: test that detects the presence of the antibodies to HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, used to confirm validity of ELISA tests. 6. sickle cell:anemia that is a chronic heredity form of hemolytic anemia in which the RBC's become shaped like a crescent in the presence of low oxygen concentration. 7. lymphangiogram: an x-ray assessment of the lymphatic system following injection of a contrast medium into the lymph vessels in the hand or foot. 8. hemoglobin test: concentration measurement of the hemoglobin in the peripheral blood. As avehicle for transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide, hemoglobin levels provide information about the body's ability to suply tissues with oxygen. 9. direct anti-globin test (Coomb's test): used to discover the presence of antiryhtrocyte antibodies present in the blood of an Rh-negative woman. The production of these antibodies is associated with an Rh incompatibility between a pregnant woman and her Rh positive fetus. 10: Schilling test:a diagnostic analysis for pernicious anemia.

Section B - Matching Pathological Conditions - Nicole 1. f 2. d 3. e 4. b 5. c 6. g 7. j 8. a 9. h 10. i

Section C - Crossword Puzzle: Brian Demo Across: 2. hypersplenism 4. tuberculosis 5. purpura 7. lymphoma 9. hypersensitivity Down: 1. hemochromatosis 3. mononucleosis 4. thymoma 6. ELISA

Section D. Definition to Term - Viorica Buzea 1.Hemolytic anemia 2.pernicious anemia 3.aplastic anemia 4.sickle cell anemia 5.polycythemia vera 6.hemophilia 7.leukemia 8.purpura 9.systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) 10.acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

Section E. Word Search- //Wendy King// 1. sarcoidosis 2. kapsoi's sarcoma 3. hemstocrit 4. acquired 5. Schilling test 6. CBC 7. lipid 8. myasthenia gravis 9. ESR 10. PT

Section F: - Lynnette Waters 1. k 2. d 3. f 4. g 5. e 6. i 7. c 8. a 9. b 10. L

Section G: Spelling Crystal Price 1. anaplylaxis 2. ascites 3. basophil 4. dyscrasia 5. fibrinogen 6. hemorrhage 7. hyperlipemia 8. myeloid 9. neutrophil 10. tonsils

Section H - Completion - Nicole 1. susceptible 2. natural immunity 3. hypersensitivity 4. acquired immunity 5. thrombocyte 6. serum 7. septicemia 8. heparin 9. hemolysis 10. erythropoietin

Section I - Identify the Combining Form: Brian Demo 1. Combining Form: erythr/o/cyt/-osis; Definition: condition of an increase of mature red blood cells 2. hemat/o/-logy; the scientific study of blood & blood-forming tissues 3. hyper-/lip/-emia; an excessive level of blood fats, usually caused by a lipoprotein lipase deficiency or a defect in the conversion of low-density lipoproteins to high-density lipoproteins. 4. myel/-oid ; of or pertaining to bone marrow or the spinal cord 5. pan/cyt/o/-penia ; a marked reduction in the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. 6. splen/o/-megaly ; abnormal enlargement of the spleen 7. thromb/-us ; a clot 8. path/o/-gens ; that which generates disease 9. electr/o/-phoresis ; the movement of charged suspended particles through a liquid medium in response to changes in an electric field. Charged particles of a given substance migrate in a predictable direction and at a characteristic speed. 10. hem/o/-lysis ; the breakdown of red blood cells and the release of hemoglobin that occurs normally at the end of the life span of a red cell.

Section J. Multiple Choise - Viorica Buzea 1.a 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.c 6.c 7.b 8.c 9.a 10.c

Section K. Medical Scenario- //Wendy King// //1. c// //2. a// //3. d// //4. a// //5. c// //Section L. Lynnette Waters// 1. No-anemia, decreased hemoglobin below the normal amount resulting in low levels of oxygen 2. Yes- hemoglobin protein attached to the RBC 3. No- platelets, or called thrombocyte, these are the clotting cells in our blood 4. Yes- Any disorder of the lymph nodes or vessels 5. Yes- a movement of charged suspended particles through a liquid medium in response to a present electric field.